See hiú on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From the dialectal hiu (“emptiness, space”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiúbb",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "leghiúbb",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-decl-k-back",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hiú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiút",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúaknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúval",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúvá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúaknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiútól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúaktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúaké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "hiú",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bb"
},
"expansion": "hiú (comparative hiúbb, superlative leghiúbb)",
"name": "hu-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hiú"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ú",
"pl2": "a"
},
"name": "hu-decl-k-back"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_pl": "hiúktól\nhiúaktól",
"abl_sg": "hiútól",
"acc_pl": "hiúkat\nhiúakat",
"acc_sg": "hiút",
"ade_pl": "hiúknál\nhiúaknál",
"ade_sg": "hiúnál",
"all_pl": "hiúkhoz\nhiúakhoz",
"all_sg": "hiúhoz",
"cfi_pl": "hiúkért\nhiúakért",
"cfi_sg": "hiúért",
"dat_pl": "hiúknak\nhiúaknak",
"dat_sg": "hiúnak",
"del_pl": "hiúkról\nhiúakról",
"del_sg": "hiúról",
"ela_pl": "hiúkból\nhiúakból",
"ela_sg": "hiúból",
"esf_pl": "hiúkként\nhiúakként",
"esf_sg": "hiúként",
"esm_pl": "",
"esm_sg": "",
"ill_pl": "hiúkba\nhiúakba",
"ill_sg": "hiúba",
"ine_pl": "hiúkban\nhiúakban",
"ine_sg": "hiúban",
"ins_pl": "hiúkkal\nhiúakkal",
"ins_sg": "hiúval",
"n": "",
"nom_pl": "hiúk\nhiúak",
"nom_sg": "hiú",
"np1_pl": "hiúké\nhiúaké",
"np1_sg": "hiúé",
"np2_pl": "hiúkéi\nhiúakéi",
"np2_sg": "hiúéi",
"sbl_pl": "hiúkra\nhiúakra",
"sbl_sg": "hiúra",
"spe_pl": "hiúkon\nhiúakon",
"spe_sg": "hiún",
"ter_pl": "hiúkig\nhiúakig",
"ter_sg": "hiúig",
"tra_pl": "hiúkká\nhiúakká",
"tra_sg": "hiúvá"
},
"name": "hu-decl-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hiúság"
},
{
"word": "hiúsít → meghiúsít"
},
{
"word": "hiúsul → meghiúsul"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "literally, “vain illusion-world”",
"text": "1861, Imre Madách, Az ember tragédiája (The Tragedy of Man), Magyar Helikon 1980, page 66 (Scene 5), translated by George Szirtes\nÁtok reád, hiú ábrándvilág, / Megint elrontád legszebb percemet.\nA curse on you, O world of vain illusions, / Once again you’ve ruined my finest moment."
}
],
"glosses": [
"vain"
],
"id": "en-hiú-hu-adj-kxPboPfW",
"links": [
[
"vain",
"vain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈhijuː]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-juː"
}
],
"word": "hiú"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hiúság"
},
{
"word": "hiúsít → meghiúsít"
},
{
"word": "hiúsul → meghiúsul"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the dialectal hiu (“emptiness, space”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiúbb",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "leghiúbb",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-decl-k-back",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hiú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiút",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúaknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúval",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúvá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúaknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiútól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúaktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúaké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúkéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiúakéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "hiú",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bb"
},
"expansion": "hiú (comparative hiúbb, superlative leghiúbb)",
"name": "hu-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hiú"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ú",
"pl2": "a"
},
"name": "hu-decl-k-back"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_pl": "hiúktól\nhiúaktól",
"abl_sg": "hiútól",
"acc_pl": "hiúkat\nhiúakat",
"acc_sg": "hiút",
"ade_pl": "hiúknál\nhiúaknál",
"ade_sg": "hiúnál",
"all_pl": "hiúkhoz\nhiúakhoz",
"all_sg": "hiúhoz",
"cfi_pl": "hiúkért\nhiúakért",
"cfi_sg": "hiúért",
"dat_pl": "hiúknak\nhiúaknak",
"dat_sg": "hiúnak",
"del_pl": "hiúkról\nhiúakról",
"del_sg": "hiúról",
"ela_pl": "hiúkból\nhiúakból",
"ela_sg": "hiúból",
"esf_pl": "hiúkként\nhiúakként",
"esf_sg": "hiúként",
"esm_pl": "",
"esm_sg": "",
"ill_pl": "hiúkba\nhiúakba",
"ill_sg": "hiúba",
"ine_pl": "hiúkban\nhiúakban",
"ine_sg": "hiúban",
"ins_pl": "hiúkkal\nhiúakkal",
"ins_sg": "hiúval",
"n": "",
"nom_pl": "hiúk\nhiúak",
"nom_sg": "hiú",
"np1_pl": "hiúké\nhiúaké",
"np1_sg": "hiúé",
"np2_pl": "hiúkéi\nhiúakéi",
"np2_sg": "hiúéi",
"sbl_pl": "hiúkra\nhiúakra",
"sbl_sg": "hiúra",
"spe_pl": "hiúkon\nhiúakon",
"spe_sg": "hiún",
"ter_pl": "hiúkig\nhiúakig",
"ter_sg": "hiúig",
"tra_pl": "hiúkká\nhiúakká",
"tra_sg": "hiúvá"
},
"name": "hu-decl-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian adjectives",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian three-letter words",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/juː",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/juː/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "literally, “vain illusion-world”",
"text": "1861, Imre Madách, Az ember tragédiája (The Tragedy of Man), Magyar Helikon 1980, page 66 (Scene 5), translated by George Szirtes\nÁtok reád, hiú ábrándvilág, / Megint elrontád legszebb percemet.\nA curse on you, O world of vain illusions, / Once again you’ve ruined my finest moment."
}
],
"glosses": [
"vain"
],
"links": [
[
"vain",
"vain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈhijuː]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-juː"
}
],
"word": "hiú"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hiú meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.